本文實(shí)例為大家分享了vue-cropper組件實(shí)現(xiàn)圖片切割上傳的具體代碼，供大家參考，具體內(nèi)容如下

這幾日，等來了些空閑，用vue和spring boot實(shí)踐一次頭像上傳，因此記下了，望將來的開發(fā)有所幫助。

1、組件內(nèi)引入

import { VueCropper } from ’vue-cropper’ components: { VueCropper,},

2、全局引入

在main.js中配置如下代碼

import VueCropper from ’vue-cropper’ Vue.use(VueCropper)

3、使用示例

vue文件

<template> <el-dialog :visible.sync='dialogFormVisible' :close-on-click-modal='false' append-to-body > <label for='uploads'>選擇圖片</label> <input type='file' :value='imgFile' accept='image/png, image/jpeg, image/gif, image/jpg' @change='uploadImg($event, 1)' > <div style='margin-left:20px;'> <div :style='{’overflow’: ’hidden’, ’margin’: ’5px’}'><div : style='width: 40px;height: 40px;'> <img :src='http://www.b3g6.com/bcjs/previews.url' :style='previews.img'></div> </div> </div> <div class='cut'> <vueCropperref='cropper':img='option.img':outputSize='option.size':outputType='option.outputType':info='true':full='option.full':canMove='option.canMove':canMoveBox='option.canMoveBox':original='option.original':autoCrop='option.autoCrop':autoCropWidth='option.autoCropWidth':autoCropHeight='option.autoCropHeight':fixedBox='option.fixedBox'@realTime='realTime'@imgLoad='imgLoad' ></vueCropper> </div> <div slot='footer' class='dialog-footer'> <el-button @click='dialogFormVisible = false' size='small'>取 消</el-button> <el-button type='primary' @click='finish(’blob’)' size='small'>確 定</el-button> </div> </el-dialog></template><script>import { VueCropper } from 'vue-cropper';export default { components: { VueCropper }, data() { return { previews: {}, model: false, modelSrc: '', fileName: '', imgFile: '', dialogFormVisible: false, option: {img: '',outputSize: 1, //剪切后的圖片質(zhì)量（0.1-1）full: false, //輸出原圖比例截圖 props名fulloutputType: 'png',canMove: true,original: false,canMoveBox: true,autoCrop: true,autoCropWidth: 40,autoCropHeight: 40,fixedBox: true } }; }, methods: { //上傳圖片（點(diǎn)擊上傳按鈕） finish(type) { let selft = this; let formData = new FormData(); // 輸出 if (type === 'blob') {selft.$refs.cropper.getCropBlob(data => { let img = window.URL.createObjectURL(data); selft.model = true; selft.modelSrc = img; formData.append('file', data, selft.fileName); selft.$api.writer.userUpload(formData, r => { if (r.code) { selft.$alert.error(r.msg); } else { selft.$message({message: r.data.msg,type: 'success' }); selft.$store.state.userInfo = r.data.data; selft.dialogFormVisible = false; } });}); } else {this.$refs.cropper.getCropData(data => {}); } }, //選擇本地圖片 uploadImg(e, num) { console.log('uploadImg'); var selft = this; //上傳圖片 var file = e.target.files[0]; selft.fileName = file.name; if (!/.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|GIF|JPG|PNG)$/.test(e.target.value)) {alert('圖片類型必須是.gif,jpeg,jpg,png,bmp中的一種');return false; } var reader = new FileReader(); reader.onload = e => {let data;if (typeof e.target.result === 'object') { // 把Array Buffer轉(zhuǎn)化為blob 如果是base64不需要 data = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([e.target.result]));} else { data = e.target.result;}if (num === 1) { selft.option.img = data;} else if (num === 2) { selft.example2.img = data;} }; // 轉(zhuǎn)化為base64 // reader.readAsDataURL(file) // 轉(zhuǎn)化為blob reader.readAsArrayBuffer(file); }, show() { this.dialogFormVisible = true; }, // 實(shí)時(shí)預(yù)覽函數(shù) realTime(data) { console.log('realTime'); this.previews = data; }, imgLoad(msg) { console.log('imgLoad'); console.log(msg); } }};</script><style lang='less'>@import './userLogo.less';</style>

less文件

.cut { width: 300px; height: 300px; margin: 0px auto;}.hh { .el-dialog__header {padding: 0px;line-height: 2;background-color: #f3f3f3;height: 31px;border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e5e5;background: #f3f3f3;border-top-left-radius: 5px;border-top-right-radius: 5px; } .el-dialog__title {float: left;height: 31px;color: #4c4c4c;font-size: 12px;line-height: 31px;overflow: hidden;margin: 0;padding-left: 10px;font-weight: bold;text-shadow: 0 1px 1px #fff; } .el-dialog__headerbtn {position: absolute;top: 8px;right: 10px;padding: 0;background: 0 0;border: none;outline: 0;cursor: pointer;font-size: 16px; }}.btn { display: inline-block; line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap; cursor: pointer; background: #fff; border: 1px solid #c0ccda; color: #1f2d3d; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box; outline: none; //margin: 20px 10px 0px 0px; padding: 9px 15px; font-size: 14px; border-radius: 4px; color: #fff; background-color: #50bfff; border-color: #50bfff; transition: all 0.2s ease; text-decoration: none; user-select: none;}.show-preview { flex: 1; -webkit-flex: 1; display: flex; display: -webkit-flex; justify-content: center; -webkit-justify-content: center; .preview {overflow: hidden;border-radius: 50%;border: 1px solid #cccccc;background: #cccccc; }}

發(fā)送請(qǐng)求的時(shí)候配置axios的Content-Type

// http request 攔截器axios.interceptors.request.use( config => {debugger let token = sessionStorage.getItem(’token’) if (token) { config.headers.Authorization = token; } if (config && config.url && config.url.indexOf(’upload’) > 0) { config.headers[’Content-Type’] = ’multipart/form-data’ } return config }, err => { return Promise.reject(err) })

boot的controller

@RequestMapping('/upload') public ResultData upload(@RequestParam('file') MultipartFile file) { return userService.upload(file); }

boot的service

@Override public ResultData upload(MultipartFile file) { if (!file.isEmpty()) { StringBuffer requestURL = sessionUtil.getRequestURL(); int end = requestURL.indexOf('/user/upload'); String basePath = requestURL.substring(0, end); String savePath = basePath + '/static/img/logo/'; // 獲取文件名稱,包含后綴 String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename(); String saveDbPath = savePath + fileName; // 存放在這個(gè)路徑下：該路徑是該工程目錄下的static文件下：(注：該文件可能需要自己創(chuàng)建) // 放在static下的原因是，存放的是靜態(tài)文件資源，即通過瀏覽器輸入本地服務(wù)器地址，加文件名時(shí)是可以訪問到的 String path = ClassUtils.getDefaultClassLoader().getResource('').getPath() + 'static/img/logo/'; // 該方法是對(duì)文件寫入的封裝，在util類中，導(dǎo)入該包即可使用，后面會(huì)給出方法 try { FileUtil.fileupload(file.getBytes(), path, fileName); // 接著創(chuàng)建對(duì)應(yīng)的實(shí)體類，將以下路徑進(jìn)行添加，然后通過數(shù)據(jù)庫操作方法寫入 User user = sessionUtil.getSessionUser(); user.setLogo(saveDbPath); User whereUser = new User(); whereUser.setId(user.getId()); ConfigHelper.upate(user, 'user', whereUser); Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>(); map.put('msg', '頭像修改成功'); map.put('data', user); return ResultData.ok(map); } catch (IOException e) { log.error('圖片上傳==》' + e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); return ResultData.failed(e.getMessage()); } catch (Exception e) { log.error('圖片上次==》' + e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); return ResultData.failed(e.getMessage()); } } else { return ResultData.failed('上傳圖片失敗'); } }

結(jié)束

以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容，希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持好吧啦網(wǎng)。